jayj@~ [510]$ docker network create test
90005b3ffa9fef1f817ee4965e794a567404c9a8d5bf07320514e7d848d59ff9
jayj@~ [511]$ docker run --name=mysql57 --net=test -e MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes -d mysql/mysql-server:5.7
6c80fa89610dbd5418ba474ad7d5451cd061f80a8a72ff2e718341827a08144b
jayj@~ [512]$ docker run -it --rm --net=test -e MYSQL_HOST=mysql57 mysql/shell init
Creating a Classic Session to root@mysql57:3306
Enter password:
No default schema selected.
enableXProtocol: Installing plugin mysqlx...
enableXProtocol: done

alias mysqlsh='docker run -it --rm --net=test mysql/shell'
alias mysql='docker run -it --rm -e MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes --net=test --entrypoint="mysql" mysql/mysql-server:5.7'

jayj@~ [524]$ mysql -h mysql57
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.7.12 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show schemas;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

jayj@~ [527]$ mysqlsh -h mysql57 -u root --session-type=node
Creating a Node Session to root@mysql57:33060
Enter password:
No default schema selected.
Welcome to MySQL Shell 1.0.3 Development Preview
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help', 'h' or '"htmlcode">

jayj@~ [530]$ docker run --name=mysql55 --net=test -e MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes -d mysql/mysql-server:5.5
Unable to find image 'mysql/mysql-server:5.5' locally
5.5: Pulling from mysql/mysql-server
a3ed95caeb02: Already exists
ffe36b360c6d: Already exists
646f220a8b5d: Pull complete
ed65e4fea7ed: Pull complete
d34b408b18dd: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:12f0b7025d1dc0e7b40fc6c2172106cdf73b8832f2f910ad36d65228d9e4c433
Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql/mysql-server:5.5
6691dd9d42c73f53baf2968bcca92b7f4d26f54bb01d967be475193305affd4f
jayj@~ [531]$ mysql -h mysql55
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.5.49 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show schemas;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
或者，Percona Server：
jayj@~ [534]$ docker run --name=ps57 --net=test -e MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes -d percona/percona-server:5.7
Unable to find image 'percona/percona-server:5.7' locally
5.7: Pulling from percona/percona-server
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete
a07226856d92: Pull complete
eee62d87a612: Pull complete
4c6755120a98: Pull complete
10eab0da5972: Pull complete
d5159a6502a4: Pull complete
e595a1a01d00: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:d57f0ce736f5403b1714ff8d1d6b91d5a7ee7271f30222c2bc2c5cad4b4e6950
Status: Downloaded newer image for percona/percona-server:5.7
9db503852747bc1603ab59455124663e8cedf708ac6d992cff9b43e2fbebd167
jayj@~ [537]$ mysql -h ps57
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.10-3 Percona Server (GPL), Release 3, Revision 63dafaf
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>


所以，这一切都很好，一旦镜像被本地缓存，上下调整新的容器可以实现无痛和快速。所有这一切的工作都是与我的操作系统工作站分离的。可能还有其他事情可以使用这种设置，但还没找到方法（如加载数据文件、运行代码来连接这些容器等），但将来我会解决。
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Mac上使用Docker快速启动MySQL测试的方法，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对网站的支持！